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NITA AccreditedFoundationPhysical + Virtual5 daysTOSC867

Training on Soil Component and Composite for Farmers

Learn soil components, composite soil sampling, and fertility management to improve crop yields, reduce fertilizer waste, and boost farm profitability.

Next intake

20 Jul 2026 · Nakuru

View all dates

Duration

5 days

Live instruction

Delivery

Physical + Virtual

Cohort based

Level

Foundation

Working professionals

Certification

NITA reimbursable

For Kenyan cohorts

Language

English

All materials

Overview

About this programme

Healthy soil is the foundation of profitable farming. This course equips farmers with practical knowledge on soil components, soil fertility, and composite soil sampling techniques to improve crop yield, reduce fertilizer waste, and enhance long-term soil health.

Participants learn how soil structure, nutrients, moisture, and organic matter affect crop performance, and how composite soil sampling helps in making accurate fertilizer and soil improvement decisions.

Duration 

5 Days

Who Should Attend

  • Smallholder Farmers

  • Commercial Farmers

  • Agribusiness Farmers

  • Farmer Groups & Cooperatives

  • Agricultural Extension Farmers

  • Youth & Women in Agripreneurship

Learning outcomes

What you'll walk away with

By the end of this course, participants will be able to:

  • Understand the main components of soil

  • Identify signs of soil fertility problems

  • Conduct proper composite soil sampling

  • Interpret basic soil test results

  • Apply fertilizers and soil amendments correctly

  • Improve crop productivity using soil data

Course modules

What we cover, module by module

Module 1: Understanding Soil Components

  • Soil composition: sand, silt, clay
  • Soil structure and texture
  • Role of organic matter
  • Soil water and air balance
  • Importance of healthy soil for crops
  • Case Study:Poor maize yield caused by sandy soil with low organic matter
  • Practical:Identifying soil type using simple field texture tests

Module 2: Soil Fertility and Nutrients

  • Essential plant nutrients (N, P, K)
  • Secondary and micronutrients
  • Soil pH and its importance
  • Signs of nutrient deficiencies
  • Improving soil fertility naturally
  • Case Study:Yellowing crops due to nitrogen deficiency
  • Practical:Diagnosing crop nutrient problems using visual indicators

Module 3: Composite Soil Sampling for Farmers

  • What is composite soil sampling?
  • Why composite sampling is important
  • Tools needed for soil sampling
  • Correct depth and sampling techniques
  • Avoiding common sampling mistakes
  • Case Study:Wrong fertilizer application due to poor sampling methods
  • Practical:Demonstrating proper composite soil sample collection from a farm plot

Module 4: Understanding Soil Test Results

  • Reading a soil test report
  • Interpreting nutrient levels
  • Understanding soil pH recommendations
  • Fertilizer recommendation basics
  • Linking soil results to crop needs
  • Case Study:Overuse of fertilizer increasing production costs without yield improvement
  • Practical:Interpreting a simple soil test report and making fertilizer decisions

Module 5: Improving Soil Health for Sustainable Farming

  • Crop rotation and soil improvement
  • Composting and organic manure use
  • Soil erosion prevention
  • Water management practices
  • Long-term soil health strategies
  • Case Study:Increased yields after adopting composting and crop rotation
  • Practical:Developing a simple soil improvement plan for your farm
Impact

Where the change lands

Personal Impact

  • Better understanding of soil health

  • Reduced fertilizer waste

  • Improved crop productivity

  • Lower farming costs

  • Increased farm profitability

Organization Impact

  • Improved soil fertility

  • Sustainable farming practices

  • Higher crop yields

  • Better resource management

  • Long-term soil conservation

Dates and locations

Upcoming intakes

Every intake is limited to a small cohort. Booking closes when a date fills or three weeks before the start, whichever comes first.

Full calendar
FAQs

Common questions.

Still not sure? Send us a note and a facilitator will get back to you within a business day.

No. The course is designed for practical understanding suitable for farmers.

Course finder

Find the right course for you

Prefer to talk it through? Send us an enquiry and a facilitator will scope a fit within a business day.

For corporate teams

Training 10+ professionals?

We deliver Training on Soil Component and Composite for Farmers in-house at your offices, at a venue we arrange, or fully virtual. Customise the curriculum against your KPIs, and get a bespoke price for the cohort size you need.